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Philosophy is the discipline that studies major and universal questions, such as existence, cognition, values, mind, and language. It covers many subjects and problems, ranging from ethics and political figures to metaphysics and logic. Here are the main aspects of philosophy: 1. Definition of Philosophy Philosophy comes from the Greek words "philos" (love) and "sophia" (wisdom). It is zeal to realize and make sense of the world around us and our place in it. 2. The Main branches of philosophy - Ontology the study of the essence of being and existence. - Epistemology the study of the nature and limits of knowledge. - Ethics the analysis of ethical principles and concepts of good deed and evil. - Logic the study of the forms and principles of correct thinking. - Socio-political philosophy the study of questions of power, justice and the state. 3. Famous Philosophers Throughout the history of philosophy, many thinkers have made weighty contributions to this science. Some of the most famous include: - Socrates, considered the founder of Western philosophy. - Plato, a pupil of Socrates, developed the doctrine of forms. - Aristotle, the creator of logic and a large number of scientific fields. - Immanuel Kant, known for his own James Joyce critical philosophy and work on moral issues. 4. The Relevance of Philosophy in the Modern World Philosophy remains relevant in the modern world because it helps people to understand complex social and ethical issues, also develops critical thinking. It influences the legal system, politicians, and different fields of science. 5. Practical Applications of Philosophy Philosophical ideas penetrate daily life. Ethical reflection helps people do the correct thing in complex situations, and philosophical analysis contributes to greatest understanding of issues related to technology, art, and social justice. Philosophy is not only an academic discipline, as well as method of thinking assists us to understand life's complexities and make informed choices.